Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, spanning nearly 4,000 kilometres from the subtropical border of Brazil to the sub-antarctic tip of Tierra del Fuego. It is the only nation containing both Iguazú Falls, the world’s largest waterfall system with 275 drops, and the Perito Moreno Glacier, one of the few advancing ice masses on Earth. Defined by the contrast between the European-style grit of Buenos Aires and the high-altitude deserts of the Andes, Argentina has a unique combination of Latin American identity and vast, open-frontier geography.